KMS Institute Of Geographic Sciences And Natural Resources Research,CAS
Differential mechanisms underlying responses of soil bacterial and fungal communities to nitrogen and phosphorus inputs in a subtropical forest | |
Li, Yong1; Tian, Dashuan2; Wang, Jinsong2; Niu, Shuli2; Tian, Jing2![]() | |
2019-09-06 | |
Source Publication | PEERJ
![]() |
ISSN | 2167-8359 |
Volume | 7Pages:23 |
Corresponding Author | Kang, Xiaoming(xmkang@ucas.ac.cn) ; Song, Bing(songbing@ldu.edu.cn) |
Abstract | Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition and phosphorus (P) addition both can change soil bacterial and fungal community structure with a consequent impact on ecosystem functions. However, which factor plays an important role in regulating responses of bacterial and fungal community to N and P enrichments remains unclear. We conducted a manipulative experiment to simulate N and P inputs (10 g N . m(-2) . yr(-1) NH4NO3 or 10 g P . m(-2) . yr(-1) NaH2PO4) and compared their effects on soil bacterial and fungal species richness and community composition. The results showed that the addition of N significantly increased NH+4 and Al3+ by 99.6% and 57.4%, respectively, and consequently led to a decline in soil pH from 4.18 to 3.75 after a 5-year treatment. P addition increased Al3+ and available P by 27.0% and 10-fold, respectively, but had no effect on soil pH. N addition significantly decreased bacterial species richness and Shannon index and resulted in a substantial shift of bacterial community composition, whereas P addition did not. Neither N nor P addition changed fungal species richness, Shannon index, and fungal community composition. A structural equation model showed that the shift in bacterial community composition was related to an increase in soil acid cations. The principal component scores of soil nutrients showed a significantly positive relationship with fungal community composition. Our results suggest that N and P additions affect soil bacterial and fungal communities in different ways in subtropical forest. These findings highlight how the diversity of microbial communities of subtropical forest soil will depend on future scenarios of anthropogenic N deposition and P enrichment, with a particular sensitivity of bacterial community to N addition. |
Keyword | Nitrogen deposition Phosphorus addition Microbial diversity Community composition Amplicon sequencing Subtropical forest Soil bacteria and fungi |
DOI | 10.7717/peerj.7631 |
WOS Keyword | BELOW-GROUND COMMUNITIES ; LONG-TERM NITROGEN ; MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES ; PLANT DIVERSITY ; EXOGENOUS NITROGEN ; BIODIVERSITY LOSS ; ALPHA DIVERSITY ; ALPINE MEADOW ; FERTILIZATION ; ENRICHMENT |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41403073] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31600356] ; Thousand Young Talents program |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Thousand Young Talents program |
WOS Research Area | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS Subject | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000484657600007 |
Publisher | PEERJ INC |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/69624 |
Collection | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Kang, Xiaoming; Song, Bing |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Wetland Res, Beijing Key Lab Wetland Serv & Restorat, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Jigongshan Nat Reserve, Xinyang, Peoples R China 4.Ludong Univ, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Yantai, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Li, Yong,Tian, Dashuan,Wang, Jinsong,et al. Differential mechanisms underlying responses of soil bacterial and fungal communities to nitrogen and phosphorus inputs in a subtropical forest[J]. PEERJ,2019,7:23. |
APA | Li, Yong.,Tian, Dashuan.,Wang, Jinsong.,Niu, Shuli.,Tian, Jing.,...&Song, Bing.(2019).Differential mechanisms underlying responses of soil bacterial and fungal communities to nitrogen and phosphorus inputs in a subtropical forest.PEERJ,7,23. |
MLA | Li, Yong,et al."Differential mechanisms underlying responses of soil bacterial and fungal communities to nitrogen and phosphorus inputs in a subtropical forest".PEERJ 7(2019):23. |
Files in This Item: | There are no files associated with this item. |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment