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Seasonal CO2 amplitude in northern high latitudes | |
Liu, Zhihua1,2; Rogers, Brendan M.3; Keppel-Aleks, Gretchen4; Helbig, Manuel5,6; Ballantyne, Ashley P.7,8; Kimball, John S.1; Chatterjee, Abhishek9; Foster, Adrianna10; Kaushik, Aleya11; Virkkala, Anna-Maria3; Burrell, Arden L.3; Schwalm, Christopher3; Sweeney, Colm12; Schuur, Edward A. G.13; Dean, Jacqueline3; Watts, Jennifer D.3; Kim, Jinhyuk E.14; Wang, Jonathan A.15; Hu, Lei12; Welp, Lisa16; Berner, Logan T.17; Mauritz, Marguerite18; Mack, Michelle19; Parazoo, Nicholas C.9; Madani, Nima20; Keeling, Ralph21; Commane, Roisin22; Goetz, Scott17; Piao, Shilong23; Natali, Susan M.3; Wang, Wenjuan24; Buermann, Wolfgang25; Walker, Xanthe19; Lin, Xin8![]() ![]() | |
2024-11-01 | |
Source Publication | NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT |
Volume | 5Issue:11Pages:802-817 |
Abstract | Global climate change is influencing the seasonal cycle amplitude of atmospheric CO2 (SCA), with the strongest increases at northern high latitudes (NHL; >45 degrees N). In this Review, we explore the changes and underlying mechanisms influencing the NHL SCA, focusing on Arctic and boreal terrestrial ecosystems. Latitudinal gradients in the SCA are largely governed by seasonality in temperature and primary production, and their influence on ecosystem carbon dynamics. In the NHL, the SCA has increased by 50% since the 1960s, mostly due to enhanced seasonality in net carbon dioxide (CO2) exchange in NHL terrestrial ecosystems. Temperature most strongly influences this trend, owing to warming impacts on growing season length and plant productivity; CO(2 )fertilization effects have a secondary role. Eurasian boreal ecosystems exert the strongest influence on the SCA, and spring and summer are the most influential seasons. Enhanced ecosystem respiration during the non-growing season exhibits most uncertainty in the SCA response to global and landscape drivers. Observed changes in the seasonal amplitude are projected to continue. Key priorities include extending carbon flux and ecosystem observation networks, particularly in tundra ecosystems, and including drivers such as vegetation cover and permafrost in process models to better simulate seasonal dynamics of net CO2 exchange in the NHL. |
WOS Keyword | ATMOSPHERIC CARBON-DIOXIDE ; BOREAL FOREST-FIRE ; TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; LAND-USE ; WINTER RESPIRATION ; EARLY SNOWMELT ; ANNUAL CYCLE ; MAUNA-LOA ; PERMAFROST |
DOI | 10.1038/s43017-024-00600-7 |
Indexed By | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS Research Area | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology |
WOS Subject | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:001346022800001 |
Subtype | Review |
Contribution Rank | 28 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/209576 |
Collection | 拉萨站高原生态系统研究中心_外文论文 |
Corresponding Author | Zhang, Yangjian |
Affiliation | 1.Univ Montana, WA Franke Coll Forestry & Conservat, Numer Terradynam Simulat Grp, Missoula, MT USA 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang, Peoples R China 3.Woodwell Climate Res Ctr, Falmouth, MA USA 4.Univ Michigan, Climate & Space Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI USA 5.Dalhousie Univ, Dept Phys & Atmospher Sci, Halifax, NS, Canada 6.GFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, Potsdam, Germany 7.Univ Montana, Dept Ecosyst & Conservat Sci, Missoula, MT USA 8.Lab Sci Climat & Environm, Gif Sur Yvette, France 9.CALTECH, NASA Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA USA 10.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO USA 11.Univ Colorado Boulder, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci CIRES, Boulder, CO USA 12.NOAA, Global Monitoring Lab, Boulder, CO USA 13.No Arizona Univ, Ctr Ecosyst Sci & Soc, Ctr Ecosyst Sci & Soc, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 USA 14.Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Irvine, CA USA 15.Univ Utah, Sch Biol Sci, Salt Lake City, UT USA 16.Purdue Univ, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, W Lafayette, IN USA 17.No Arizona Univ, Sch Informat Comp & Cyber Syst, GEODE Lab, Flagstaff, AZ USA 18.Univ Texas El Paso, Biol Sci, El Paso, TX USA 19.No Arizona Univ, Ctr Ecosyst Sci & Soc, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA 20.UCLA, Joint Inst Reg Earth Syst Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA USA 21.Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA USA 22.Columbia Univ, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, New York, NY USA 23.Peking Univ, Sino French Inst Earth Syst Sci, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 24.Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Changchun, Peoples R China 25.Univ Augsburg, Inst Geog, Augsburg, Germany 26.Princeton Univ, High Meadows Environm Inst, Princeton, NJ USA 27.Hebei Univ, Inst Life Sci & Green Dev, Sch Life Sci, Baoding, Hebei, Peoples R China 28.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Liu, Zhihua,Rogers, Brendan M.,Keppel-Aleks, Gretchen,et al. Seasonal CO2 amplitude in northern high latitudes[J]. NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,2024,5(11):802-817. |
APA | Liu, Zhihua.,Rogers, Brendan M..,Keppel-Aleks, Gretchen.,Helbig, Manuel.,Ballantyne, Ashley P..,...&Zhang, Yangjian.(2024).Seasonal CO2 amplitude in northern high latitudes.NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,5(11),802-817. |
MLA | Liu, Zhihua,et al."Seasonal CO2 amplitude in northern high latitudes".NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 5.11(2024):802-817. |
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